Long-Term Evolution (:LTE), the
most sought after next-generation (4G) super-fast wireless
communications technology, is rapidly gaining momentum globally. The 4G
wireless network aims to cope with substantial demand for high-speed
wireless data services and mobile video.
The Global Mobile Suppliers Association (:GSA) recently reported that
currently 268 LTE networks are commercially available in 100 countries.
The GSA estimated that more than 350 LTE networks will be commercially
functional by the end of 2014.
In Nov 2013, The GSM Association’s research wing, GMSA Intelligence,
forecasted that there will be more than 1 billion LTE connections
globally by 2017. Also, around 465 live LTE networks are projected to be
present across 128 countries by 2017.
GSMA Intelligence further reported that LTE users consume an average of
1.5GB data per month, two-fold the amount consumed by non-LTE users. In
developing countries, LTE users are likely to generate 20 times higher
average revenue per user (:ARPU) for carriers than non-LTE users,
whereas in developed countries ARPU can be 10%-40% higher for LTE users
than non-LTE users.
LTE
offers several advantages over legacy 3G network technologies. This
includes improved spectral efficiency, lower costs, and solid
integration with other open wireless standards. Theoretically, LTE is
expected to achieve download transmission speeds up to 300Mbps and
upload transmission speeds up to 100 Mbps.
LTE also supports flexible carrier bandwidth and both FDD (frequency
division duplexing) and TDD (time division duplexing) on the same
platform. Ability to phenomenally enhance speed and capacity are the
positives which spur LTE adoption by wireless carriers.
In the U.S., top two wireless operators, Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ) and AT&T Inc. (T), are gradually expanding their respective LTE networks. Sprint Corp. (S),
the nation’s third largest telecom firm, has undertaken a massive LTE
network deployment project. In China – a major emerging market – leading
wireless operator China Mobile Ltd. (CHL) has decided to initiate a significant LTE-TDD network deployment plan in 2014.
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